Some Things To Know About The Origins Of The Sash Window And It’s Function
Wednesday, September 8th, 2010In order to understand the origins of the sash window one must know what it is exactly and how it's used as well as how it differs from other types of windows. Another common name for it is the hung sash. A glazed panel is another name for the word sash.
There are different varieties according to the way they slide open. Opening horizontally is called the Yorkshire type. If it opens vertically then it's just the regular type.
In order to function correctly, the weight of the panes needs to be balanced out. This can be done one of two ways. One way is to hide weights in between the panes themselves. The weights will be heavy steel, iron, or lead. Another way is to hang sash weights on top to balance it out, allowing it to slide open in a balanced way.
A type of pulley over the top of the frame will be connected to the sash weight by a cord, string, or chain. The classic version is three panes of glass over two, creating the typical six by six arrangement. However, this can be varied greatly depending on size and preference of the purchaser.
These windows are most commonly found in Georgian homes or Victorian style homes. The first known one to be installed was in 1670. They were invented by a British man named Robert Hooke. He was known for being a scientist and an inventor.
They are usually made from soft wood, with the option of single or double glazing. The standard width is typically four feet. This may vary greatly depending on what type of home it is installed in and to which era it was made.
Knowing the origins of the sash window and how it functions can help one understand it's advantages and also it's disadvantages. By efficiently cooling rooms, money can be saved on power bills. The dual openings allow hot air to escape the top, and cool air to enter the bottom. They are very easy to clean as well, and both sides can be washed without leaving the room. The dual sliding panes make it easy to wipe the outside as well as the inside. There are a couple drawbacks however. The natural soft wood is known to rot easily, which often results in rattling panes. Air can seep in as well once the wood is warped. Most builders find them to be hard to maintain, but with a little know how, they can be cared for and look great on any home.
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