The Sphinx
The Sphinx
Egypt has long been an African vacation spot, since Thomas Cook escorted his first Egypt tour in 1969 thereby inventing long - distance egypt vacation package tourism. No other country is more stuffed with monuments and antiquities, the more amazing when you realize that 96 percent of Egypt is desert, relieved only by the Nile valley and delta.
Egypt as one of the world's oldest continuous civilizations, is rich in history and gives a stunning sweep by five millennia: Three one thousand years of Pharaonic rule established by Assyrian, Persian and Greek invasions, followed by Roman, Byzantine and Arab conquest, and colonization by Turkey, France and Great Britain. The most famous pharaoh sights the pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, which are regarded as one of the seven wonders of the Ancient World, Valley Of The Kings and Kamak. But these are only a fraction of what can be seen. Until later wonders of the country are some of the oldest churches in the world, with the World's oldest university 'unearthed in Egypt Cairo.
Egypt has much to offer and our list of attractions below only scratches the surface.
Antiquities aside, there are other treasures to lure travelers, too - Luxury Nile cruises, desert adventures Camelback, Oasis, Red Sea beaches and coral reefs, remote monasteries. Egypt offers a truly unforgettable holiday experience.
Egypt attractions
The pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx are just outside the downtown Cairo. The Great Pyramid of Khufu, the only survivor of the seven wonders of the world, flanked by two other pyramids and the Sphinx. The sheer scale and geometric precision of the monuments including their astronomical alignment, has long led to theories about their hidden meaning, the powers and their architects with some even claim to have been built by beings from outer space.
Cairo is Africa's largest metropolis and even the pyramids and the sphinx side, Cairo is a place still worth the time in. Despite a population of more than 14 million euros, the visitor to Cairo will find it surprisingly soft. It may however look chaotic at times for a foreigner, but it has a great feeling. Apart from Giza, the undoubted highlight is the Egyptian Antiquities Museum. Even if you do not like a museum Do not miss this one - which has some of the finest creations of humanity within its 130,000 exhibits. Most famous among these the golden funerary mask of Pharaoh Tutankhamen. Solo are often surprised to discover that the heart of the city itself is also a museum, especially from Islamic times, there are architectural masterpieces at every turn, including visitable mosques. For you, even the ever - entertaining souks of Khan el-Khalili.
An oasis of Dakhla oasis Custer, gardens and lakes, Dakhla is the life for fourteen settlements. The oldest and most memorable, with well-preserved traditional architecture, is the village of Al-Qasr, surrounded by lovely pink dune-draped mountains. Although largely abandoned. Al-Qasr the old city - dominated by a cylindrical twelfth - century minaret - remains intact, and hiding many picturesque corners and holes. Other attractions include romantic Dakhla Qalamoun village and are unlikely desert lakes, the Muzawaka graves dug from a table-top mountain, and the diminutive Roman Egyptian temple of Deir el-Hagar, who was a Coptic monastery.
Halfway through the Egyptian Valley of the Kings Egyptian Nile, Luxor (meaning "the palaces") is the ancient Thebes, capital of Egypt's New Empire in the second millennium BC. An abundance of obscene pharaonic temples and tombs are found within a few kilometers from the city, especially famous in the valley and Kamak of kings. The latter was where generations of pharaohs unearthed the graves, the most famous is that of Tutankhamun, which was opened in 1922 after 3274 years in the dark. Most its treasures are housed in the National Museum of Cairo, but Mom and gold inner coffin of the pharaoh's still in situ. Dozens of other graves can be visited, many rich cosmological decorated with hieroglyphs and scenes.
Karmak While the Valley of the Kings is about decoration, kamak in the format that mattered was her temples, ranked to allow three buildings were built to scale to the huge house of the gods. Most impressive is the colossal temple of Amun, with its bulging columns and more fancy images, but there are plenty more temples in addition, less visited but no less impressive, including that of Ramses III and Khonsu, an impressive avenue of ram-headed sphinxes.
For dedicated Gilf Kebir desert rats, one days is not enough for an oasis. For those interested, desert expeditions and excursions are possible, both in the Sinal and at west of the Nile. Uwaynat Kebir plateau in the desert, with its evocation World War II shipwrecks and prehistoric rock paintings.
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